St. Mary's Slough

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Our Story: the Stained Glass Windows

An outstanding piece of stained glass art is the West Window (1915). Commissioned by Mary Ellen Elliman, sister of a Slough businessman, it was created by the Anglo-Jewish artist Alfred Wolmark (1877-1961). Groundbreaking and daring for its time, it inspired John Piper's design for the windows of Coventry Cathedral. Elliman wished to commission a piece of art in an entirely new and unparalleled style. Wolmark, an exiled Warsaw Jew, had become renowned for his new approach to colour. His artistic breakthrough was in 1911 when, at a post-impressionist exhibition in London, his own work was exhibited with that of Vincent van Gogh. His rejection of form and acceptance of intense, raw colour appealed to Sir Joseph Duveen, who had been approached by Elliman. It took Wolmark two years to complete the window. Wolmark's window channels the day-light intriguingly: in the morning amass with reds, purples and blues; as the sun is setting, yellow and orange panels are highlighted and bring to life a sea of greens.

The windows in the Sanctuary were designed by Charles Earner Kempe. The fine East Window dates back to 1889 and depicts Christ in glory with the twelve apostles. Each panel has a traditional medieval canopy, and each apostle is shown with two guardian angels with Kempe's distinctive peacock feathered wings. On either side of the sanctuary are two tall lancet windows. The four evangelists on the North are mirrored by four prophets to the South: Isaiah, Jeremiah, Micah and Hosea. At the east end of the North Aisle the window depicting Saint Frideswide (Patron of the Diocese of Oxford) is the last window produced in the Kempe Studios. The glass in the aisles was designed by Nuttgens, Pawle, Smith and the studios of Shrigley & Hunt.


St. Mary's logo - the Christian Fish

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Updated: August 29, 2006